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A new home for Chad’s most vulnerable refugees
1 October 2004
By Gauthier Lefèvre in Tréguine camp
This morning, it would be difficult to wipe the smile off Gamar Abdeldjelil Issa’s face.

As he and his family wait to board the Red Cross truck, sitting atop their small bundle of belongings, his friends have come to wish him luck and share in his joy.

“In the seven months since we were chased away from our home in Darfur, life has been very hard,” he says. “We have survived without shelter, without food, without clean water … Today we will finally receive some help.”

Gamar and his family of five are moving to the Red Cross camp that opened last Monday at Tréguine, specifically to take care of those Sudanese refugees who have not found a place in Breijing camp, just a few kilometres down the road.

For months now, 15,000 of these “spontaneous” refugees have settled in wobbly shelters on the fringes of the official camp, with only limited access to humanitarian aid.

The truck drives off in a cloud of dust and smoke as the family waves goodbye to Gamar’s brother Ahmat, who will join them with his wife and children in the next few days.

The transfer process has been meticulously planned in collaboration with the United Nations refugee agency, UNHCR, and the leaders of the refugee community. Today it is the turn of Gamar’s bloc, which has been given the name Ryad Nissam Shamil, or “the North Wind”.

Despite the bumpy ride, the smiles are even broader when the 30 or so refugees in Gamar’s truck, mostly women and children, are welcomed to Tréguine by volunteers from the Chad Red Cross.

After a short wait in the shade, Gamar’s family is taken to the registration tent, where their names are entered into the database that will allow them to receive food, equipment and medical attention while they are in the camp.

Then they are off to the medical tent, where a team from the German Red Cross examines each person for disease and malnutrition.

Gamar’s youngest son, three year old Mubarrak, attracts the attention of the nurse, who quickly measures the circumference of his upper arm. The reading reveals that he is suffering from malnutrition, one of the most common ailments for children under five.

“For the past month, we have had very little to eat,” sighs Gamar. “Recently, Mubarrak has lost a lot of weight and been very listless.”

After taking note of Mubarrak’s condition and the location of his family’s tent, the Red Cross nurse sees them back to the truck for the last 200-metre leg of their journey, to the tent that they will call home - for a while.

Friends and neighbours who were transferred the day before are there to greet them with tea, while Red Cross volunteers help them with their bags.

Comfortably installed in his Norwegian Red Cross tent, Gamar quickly expresses his relief, before his smile disappears and his brow furrows. His eyes water as he remembers his village and all that he has lost.

“I cannot sleep much at night from worrying about the future of my family and our land,” he confides.

After a long silence, he lets out: “When we fled our village, we were separated from my second wife and three children. I have not heard from them since. I do not know where they are, or if they are even alive.” His first wife tries to comfort him.

“The Red Cross will help us go back to our village,” she says.

Inshallah,” is his only reply. “God willing.”
A smiling Gamar Abdeldjelil Issa boards the Red Cross truck that will take him to his new home in Tréguine camp (p12066)
RELATED LINKS
Latest on the Chad operation
Press release: Tréguine camp opens
More news stories
Between 200 and 400 refugees are being transferred to Tréguine every day. The camp will eventually be home to around 15,000 people (p12071)
Gamar's registration card, which will allow his family to receive food, equipment and medical care while they are in the camp (p12068)
Gamar and his family stand proudly in front of their new home (p12067)