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Towards a healthier Aceh
1 December 2006
By Teresita Usapdin, International Federation information delegate in Aceh.
Photos by Amalia Soemantri/International Federation and Ardi Solfinar/Indonesian Red Cross
Aceh Utara -Yusni hardly blinks his eyes as he closely watches the unloading, unwrapping and checking of the glistening medical equipment. Inside, the clinic is crowded with curious villagers, mostly women and children, all trying to catch a glimpse of what has arrived.

Muara Batu, situated in the east coast of Aceh province, is about 30 km from the nearest hospital located in the city of Lhokseumawe. This distance is further exaggerated during times of emergency, such as when an expectant mother enters labor.

“It adds anxiety to pregnant women, especially first-time mothers,” explains Yusni, a community leader in Muara Batu.

The village, situated on the east coast of Aceh province, used to have a clinic in its community hall. But it was destroyed by the tsunami. “With the community clinic gone, women have become less keen on going for monthly check ups and prefer to give birth at home,” says Yusni. “And this is not really safe.”

But today he breathes a sigh of relief. “This is good. Now we have somewhere closer, and health personnel to turn to.”

The clinic in Muara Batu is one of 27 health clinics that are being built by the Hong Kong Red Cross branch of the China Red Cross in partnership with the Indonesian Red Cross (Palang Merah Indonesia-PMI).The clinics will be staffed by professional health personnel and monitored regularly by doctors, all of whom are provided by the local government health department.

“This is our contribution to the long term rehabilitation programme for the tsunami-affected families in Aceh, along with nine schools in Aceh Utara,” says Floyd Barnaby, Hong Kong Red Cross’ head of field operations. “We believe access to health and education is one of the keys to recovery in Aceh.”

A number of other national Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies are working alongside PMI to reconstruct or renovate and equip health facilities and hospitals throughout Aceh. The Japanese, Korean, French, German, Swiss and Norwegian Red Cross Societies, along with the Saudi and Turkish Red Crescent Societies will help build or reconstruct 181 health facilities throughout Aceh province. So far 55 of these have been completed.

As this extensive reconstruction continues, the Red Cross Red Crescent, spearheaded by PMI, has stepped up its Community-Based First Aid (CBFA) programme. This programme sees trained Red Cross volunteers share important, basic first aid knowledge with community members. These vital skills are applicable not only in day to day life, but also during times of emergency.

“CBFA is at the heart of the Movement,” explains Federation health delegate Ayham Alomari. “It builds the capacity and confidence of communities and volunteers to prevent and manage injuries and health problems that could occur anytime, especially in times of disaster.”

Yukiko Kusano, a Japanese Red Cross health delegate says CBFA is the priority programme of her national Society. “It provides a more relevant and effective response in the context of local health problems, injuries and emergencies.”

“CBFA is given much support at the village level. The people are interested to learn about their health, disease prevention and acquire first aid skills” says Jodie Ranford, a health delegate for the Australian Red Cross, which aims to have 12-15 qualified CBFA village members trained in each village on Simeuleu Island

As well as rebuilding health facilities, and providing important first aid training, the Red Cross Red Crescent is also running an ambulance service in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar, as well as providing psychosocial support for survivors.

The Red Cross Red Crescent is also a primary partner in the “Malaria Free Aceh” campaign which aims to distribute 880,000 insecticide-treated bed nets by the end of 2006, and to educate residents in the prevention and treatment of malaria.

“We do our best to address various health concerns in Aceh. We are glad we have active volunteers and the community to help us,” says Marwan Hasibuan, the head of the PMI health unit in Aceh.

“Good health is a pre-requisite to a good life. It returns well-being and dignity to the tsunami-stricken people of Aceh.”

Muara Batu community leader Yusni, says that pregnant women can now look forward to safer child delivery with the community health clinic provided by the Hong Kong Red Cross. (p14920)
Muara Batu community leader Yusni, says that pregnant women can now look forward to safer child delivery with the community health clinic provided by the Hong Kong Red Cross. (p14920)
RELATED LINKS
More about the tsunami operation
Activities in Indonesia
More news stories
A community midwife checksan inventory, making sure that she has everything she needs to support expectant mothers in the village of Muara Batu. (p14907)
As part of the Aceh recovery process, PMI, with the support of national Red Cross and Red Crescent Socities, is conducting Community-Based First Aid training to build the capacity and confidence of people in times of emergency. (p14918)
As part of the Aceh recovery process, PMI, with the support of national Red Cross and Red Crescent Socities, is conducting Community-Based First Aid training to build the capacity and confidence of people in times of emergency. (p14918)