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Philippines: approaching storm prompts fears of more devastation
8 December 2006
by Hope Weiner in Albay Province, Philippines, and Anna Nelson in Geneva
Residents in the Philippines are bracing for yet another major storm – just over a week after Typhoon Durian slammed into central parts of the country, cutting a path of destruction and heartbreak across 11 provinces.

National disaster experts are preparing to evacuate up to 100,000 households in Albay Province in anticipation of Tropical Storm Utor, which is expected to make landfall in the Philippines on 9 December.

With most evacuation centres already occupied by people made homeless by Durian, it is difficult to find temporary shelter for this latest round of evacuees.

Albay was ravaged by Durian (known locally as “Reming”) at the start of the month and there are fears that the area will be unable to withstand further heavy rains or floods. The Provinces of Catanduanes and Camarines Sur also sustained severe damage and deaths caused by Durian, which unleashed wind gusts of up to 225 kilometres per hour.

When it hits, Utor will be the fifth major storm to strike the Philippines since the end of September, when Typhoon Xangsane struck. At the end of October, super Typhoon, Cimaron, also struck the Philippines, followed by Typhoon Chebi in early November.

“These poor communities have faced multiple disasters over the past few months,” says Roger Bracke, head of the International Federation’s delegation in the Philippines. “Many people are left asking the question, ‘Why me?’

This is especially true for the families who have lost their loved ones or who have spent days digging through the ruins of their homes to salvage what’s left of their belongings,” Bracke adds.

According to the Philippine National Red Cross (PNRC), more than 180,000 homes were destroyed or partially damaged by Durian.

Typhoons are not uncommon in the Philippines and most of the communities affected by the storms are accustomed to facing the wrath of nature. But the scale and frequency of this year’s storms have left many people struggling to recover.

“The Philippines’ large population of rural poor, who often settle in precarious areas, perched on mountain sides or on beachfronts, have been working this land for generations,” says the PNRC’s head of disaster management, Benjamin Delfin Albano.

“They have developed coping mechanisms to deal with the couple of dozen or so typhoons that strike each year, and they’re used to rebuilding their houses… but rarely do we see this level of devastation.”

The PNRC has been working around the clock across the affected area to provide emergency relief, including food, blankets and water, to vulnerable families.

Several Red Cross local offices were flooded or damaged by Durian and many staff and volunteers have been working with limited access to electricity and phone lines. What’s more, many have been helping others despite the knowledge that their own homes were damaged or destroyed.

As the PNRC continues to rise to the challenge of providing assistance and protecting residents ahead of the next severe storm, the International Federation has sent in a team of experts to assess the level of damage and the needs of affected communities and determine how to make them more resilient in the face of future disasters.

The team is made up of specialists from around the world, including Cambodia, Iceland, Indonesia, Mongolia, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Switzerland, Thailand and the United States.

“This is the second time I’ve been to the Philippines in just over a month,” explains Putu Sutu Wijaya, the head of disaster management for the Indonesian Red Cross’ Bali branch. “I was here responding to another typhoon a couple of weeks ago… It’s hard to see so much despair but our job is to help and that’s what we’re going to do.”

This belief in the power of humanity and the importance of humanitarian efforts has been reflected in correspondence received by the PNRC in recent days. One man living in the US offered to “come with a sleeping bag and help out for two weeks” if needed.

Another person wrote to say that he was foregoing his birthday celebrations in order to donate the money to support affected families.

“These situations bring out the best in people,” says the PNRC secretary general, Corazon Alma G. De Leon. “There is tragedy… but there is also humanity.”
Residents in the Philippines are bracing for yet another major storm – just over a week after Typhoon Durian slammed into central parts of the country, cutting a path of destruction and heartbreak across 11 provinces. (p15158)
RELATED LINKS
The press release
More news stories
According to the Philippine National Red Cross (PNRC), more than 180,000 homes were destroyed or partially damaged by Durian. (p15159)
The PNRC has been working around the clock across the affected area to provide emergency relief, including food, blankets and water, to vulnerable families. (p15160)
The PNRC has been working around the clock across the affected area to provide emergency relief, including food, blankets and water, to vulnerable families. (p15160)
With most evacuation centres already occupied by people made homeless by Durian, it is difficult to find temporary shelter for this latest round of evacuees.(p15157)