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Indonesia: breathing new life into Calang
27 December 2006
By Teresita Usapdin, International Federation information delegate in Aceh, Indonesia.
Photos by Amalia Soemantri and Raqay Yani
Calang, Aceh Jaya - Nearly two years after the mighty tsunami swamped the once scenic town of Calang in the Indonesian province of Aceh, reconstruction and recovery work is steadily steering lives back toward normality.

Calang, the capital of Aceh Jaya district, breathes with new vigor and the survivors’ sheer determination to recover from the fatal waves in December 2004.

The tsunami claimed the lives of about 70 per cent of the town’s inhabitants – about 12,000 people – turning Calang into a ghost town overnight. The survivors have had to come to terms with the loss of loved ones and their own memories of the tragedy. Many have accepted that the tsunami was God’s will and that life must move on.

Maurizal, 39, his wife Yushida, 33, and four children, are starting their new life in their creatively adorned transitional shelter, which Maurizal, his brother and carpenter friends built on his land in Kabong village which fronts the main Aceh Jaya motorway. Motorists always do a double take at the beige house, its windows draped with pink and white curtains. It definitely stands out from the others.

Maurizal and Yushida lost their house to the tsunami and lived in a tent with their children for almost a year. They then moved in with relatives for a few months before transferring to their transitional shelter provided by the Indonesian Red Cross (Palang Merah Indonesia, PMI) with the support of the International Federation.

Maurizal and Yushida are both very happy with their new house. Maurizal says he still has no idea of what a permanent house for the family would look like, and if and when he can have it. He really doesn’t mind. “This house is enough for us” he smiles.

Fatima, 38, of Mon Mata village in Calang, lost her father, her husband and two of her four children. She has lived in a tent for more than 18 months after the tsunami and is among the first group of beneficiaries to be awarded a two-storey, two-bedroom permanent house built with the assistance of the German Red Cross.

Fatima and her new husband, a pedi-cab driver, managed to start a small store on the ground floor of their house with money given by a friend and the modest savings they had accumulated. Only two months into starting the business, the small store has now become a mini-market, the biggest in the village, stocked with goods from the provincial capital of Banda Aceh.

In yet another village in Calang, seamstress Zainah Isma, is working double time to finish dresses ordered in time for the end of the year. “Women especially dress up for New Year. This is one occasion for me to earn more,” says Zainah who completes one dress a day for Rupiah 45,000 and Rupiah 80,000.

A mother of three children who all go to school with her small earnings and her husband’s salary as security guard, Zainah says that despite difficult times, life goes on in Calang. “There is nowhere to go but forward, and accept things as they come with an open mind and heart.”

Over at the fishing village of Blang, fisherman Rashman relates that his coffee shop, which he operates at his makeshift house to augment his finances, earns much less than before the tsunami as half of his customers were killed in the disaster.

Rashman is not complaining though. “My family survived the disaster, I could not ask for more. My only wish is for my children to complete their education, so they can help rebuild Calang.”

Helping to rebuild Calang and the two other neighbouring sub-districts of Lamno and Teunom in Aceh Jaya, is the humanitarian mission of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, spearheaded by PMI and with the participation of other National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.

PMI and the International Federation recently capped months of relief operations for 14,081 families in Aceh Jaya district by awarding of certificates of appreciation to 32 volunteers who have worked relentlessly since the tsunami struck.

Bob McKerrow, International Federation head of the country delegation, says, “We work together to help bring new life to tsunami survivors. But, as in all other disasters, it takes time to recover. And the Red Cross will keep on doing its humanitarian work to save and improve lives.”
Maurizal says his family is happy and comfortable with their transitional shelter provided by the Red Cross, which he and his brother helped build on his land in Calang. The shelter, creatively adorned by his wife and children, stands out among the others. (p15092)
Maurizal says his family is happy and comfortable with their transitional shelter provided by the Red Cross, which he and his brother helped build on his land in Calang. The shelter, creatively adorned by his wife and children, stands out among the others. (p15092)
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Fatima, with her two surviving children, starts a new life in Calang with the help of the mini-market which she runs on the ground floor of her two-storey permanent house built with the assistance of the German Red Cross. (p15084)
Fatima, with her two surviving children, starts a new life in Calang with the help of the mini-market which she runs on the ground floor of her two-storey permanent house built with the assistance of the German Red Cross. (p15084)
Seamstress Zainah is determined to move forward after the tsunami. (p15100)
Seamstress Zainah is determined to move forward after the tsunami. (p15100)
Fisherman Rashman continues to run his coffee shop at their makeshift house to augment finances for the education of his two children. (p15088)
Fisherman Rashman continues to run his coffee shop at their makeshift house to augment finances for the education of his two children. (p15088)
Helping to rebuild Calang and the two other neighbouring sub-districts of Lamno and Teunom in Aceh Jaya, is the humanitarian mission of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, spearheaded by PMI and with the participation of other National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. (p15093)
Helping to rebuild Calang and the two other neighbouring sub-districts of Lamno and Teunom in Aceh Jaya, is the humanitarian mission of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, spearheaded by PMI and with the participation of other National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. (p15093)