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Banda Aceh’s unsung heroes
4 September 2008
Photos and text by Wilda Anggraeni, American Red Cross Communication Officer in Indonesia
Despite having experienced profound tragedy, Red Cross Red Crescent volunteer Nuraini is determined to help others.

After losing four children, 11 grandchildren and her home to the 2004 tsunami, 72-year-old Nuraini and her husband used their pension to build a kindergarten in Merduati village, Banda Aceh. “Children should begin their education early, which is why we started this kindergarten,” she says.

When she is not running after the children at her school, Nuraini teaches cooking and traditional handicrafts to other women in her village as a community facilitator for a psychological support programme (PSP) run by the American Red Cross and Indonesian Red Cross (Palang Merah Indonesia – PMI).

Knowledge

“It is important to share your knowledge and skills with others, so that they can grow and learn too,” she says, adding that many women use these new skills to earn additional income for their families. Nuraini also sheepishly admits that she has a hard time sitting still and is constantly looking for new projects to keep her busy.

Nuraini is one of 1,260 community and school PSP facilitators in the 137 communities and 154 schools in Banda Aceh, Aceh Besar and Aceh Jaya targeted by the programme. Nuraini and her fellow volunteer facilitators play a critical role in helping their communities to recover from the emotional toll of the tsunami.

The volunteers identify psychosocial needs in their communities, and design and implement activities to meet these needs. These often include informal schooling and tree planting to help re-establish a sense of place in damaged or resettled communities. Facilitators receive extensive training in project planning and technical skills, such as psychosocial first aid, to help them carry out their roles.

Appreciation

To recognize the selfless contribution of facilitators like Nuraini, the Red Cross Red Crescent held an appreciation ceremony at the Aceh Community Centre on 17 May. The all-day event was attended by nearly 600 facilitators and their families, fellow community members and the mayor of Banda Aceh, with songs and traditional dances throughout the day.

“Facilitators in Banda Aceh began to provide support to their communities right after the tsunami hit, even though many of them had lost family members and their homes,” said Amin Khoja, the American Red Cross PSP programme manager. “Their contribution to this programme and to their community is noble and deserves appreciation.”

As the PSP programme comes to an end in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar, the American Red Cross and PMI are working with the facilitators to enable them to continue to provide psychosocial support to those in need. The Red Cross Red Crescent is now expanding its PSP activities into new communities in Aceh Jaya.
After losing four children, 11 grandchildren and her home to the 2004 tsunami, 72-year-old Nuraini and her husband used their pension to build a kindergarten in Merduati village, Banda Aceh. (p18011)
After losing four children, 11 grandchildren and her home to the 2004 tsunami, 72-year-old Nuraini and her husband used their pension to build a kindergarten in Merduati village, Banda Aceh. (p18011)
RELATED LINKS
International Federation activities in Indonesia
More information about the Red Cross Red Crescent tsunami operation
More information on PSP activities
PSP activities and the tsunami
American Red Cross and the tsunami
More news stories
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Amin Khoja, American Red Cross PSP manager (2nd from left) together with the head of PMI Banda Aceh branch, the city major and community facilitators. (p18009)
Amin Khoja, American Red Cross PSP manager (2nd from left) together with the head of PMI Banda Aceh branch, the city major and community facilitators. (p18009)
The audience at the community facilitator appreciation event in Banda Aceh. (p18010)
The audience at the community facilitator appreciation event in Banda Aceh. (p18010)