22,000
new children a day protected from malaria by Red Cross/Red Crescent
societies and their partners in 2006
23
April 2007
Red
Cross and Red Crescent national societies and their partners protected
some 22,000 new children per day from malaria in Africa in 2006. This
results from the distribution of 8.3 million long lasting insecticidal
nets to mothers of children under the age of five, says the International
Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies on Africa Malaria
Day which will be marked on 25 April.
“Despite this spectacular achievement, malaria is still one
of the most devastating global public health problems with more than
one million deaths every year. Some 3,000 children die of malaria
every day,” says Jean Roy, Senior Adviser at the International
Federation Health and Care department in Geneva. More than 80 per
cent of cases occur in Africa, south of the Sahara.
In 2006, Red Cross and Red Crescent National Societies distributed
2.2 million nets in Niger, 875,000 in Sierra Leone and also supported
large distribution campaigns in Kenya (3.4 million nets distributed)
Angola and Rwanda. Approximately another 7 million children under
the age of five are expected to receive nets in 2007.
“However, we believe the efforts by international donors to
increase by ten times the number of nets distributed in sub-Saharan
Africa since 2002 will not be effective if people who receive nets
don’t know how to use them,” explains Jean Roy. “That
is why Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies organize Hang Up campaigns
immediately after the distribution and “Keep Up” programmes
for the three years thereafter. Volunteers play an important post-campaign
role when visiting households with pregnant women and young children
to make sure the nets are properly used and children do sleep under
them,” he adds.
Keep Up programmes started in Togo in 2005. They were extended later
to Mozambique and Kenya. Similar plans are being developed in Ghana,
Rwanda, Sierra Leone and Uganda.
Besides the massive distribution of nets and the mobilization of volunteers
to make sure the nets are used, the International Federation is also
involved in rapid response to emergency situations in Africa, for
instance by making nets available during the recent floods that affected
eastern and southern Africa to prevent an increase in malaria cases.
It is also working with governments to ensure that appropriate malaria
treatment is available. Access to nets for people living with HIV
is also a priority, as they are among those at higher risk for developing
malaria, just like young children and pregnant women.
The International Federation is working with more than 25 partners
representing international agencies, institutions and non-governmental
organizations.
For further information, or to set up interviews,
please contact:
Jean-Luc Martinage, Media Officer,
Tel: + 41 22 730 42 96 / + 41 79 217 33 86
Media Service Duty phone Tel: + 41 79 416 38 81
The Geneva-based International Federation
promotes the humanitarian activities of 185 National Red Cross and
Red Crescent Societies among vulnerable people. By coordinating international
disaster relief and encouraging development support, it seeks to prevent
and alleviate human suffering. The Federation, National Societies
and the International Committee of the Red Cross together, constitute
the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
© International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
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