Strong
and long-term international solidarity essential to provide African
floods victims with sustainable aid
21
September 2007
With
more than one million people affected, according to United Nations
statistics, some 250 people dead and 650,000 homeless, as well as
crops and food stocks destroyed across 18 African countries, the International
Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies is calling for
strong and long-term solidarity from the international community for
African floods victims. The situation is expected to worsen with more
rain forecast in the coming weeks.
“It is evident from the scope of the disaster that a massive
aid effort will be needed to help hundreds of thousands of flood victims
survive the crisis and rebuild their lives,” notes Niels Scott,
Operations coordinator for Africa at the International Federation’s
Secretariat in Geneva.
“Not only must we, and our partners, bring emergency food, shelter
and access to safe water to people in dire need, but we must also
plan and finance longer-term, sustainable disaster preparedness measures,
such as prepositioning stocks, building flood-proof bore holes and
wells, setting up local emergency communications systems, as well
as increasing the numbers of Red Cross volunteers trained in disaster
management techniques.”
With several regions across Africa devastated by unusually persistent,
violent and recurrent rains, the International Federation has issued
several appeals to cover regional needs.
On September 20, a preliminary emergency appeal for Uganda was launched,
for 8.43 million Swiss francs (US$ 7.2 million/€ 5.1 million),
which will provide 100,000 people with tarpaulins, impregnated bednets,
blankets, jerry cans, soap and kitchen utensils, as well as tools
to build water collection tanks and to construct and repair latrines.
According to assessments conducted by the Uganda Red Cross, nearly
half a million people have been severely affected by flooding and
landslides in eastern Uganda and 290,000 are displaced. Houses, roads,
bridges, sanitation systems, food reserves and crops have been washed
away, and water sources contaminated. Cases of severe malaria have
been reported and outbreaks of waterborne disease – especially
cholera – are feared. Uganda Red Cross volunteers have been
distributing relief items (jerry cans, blankets, kitchen utensils,
tarpaulins, soap).
On September 18, the initial appeal for Ghana was revised upwards
to 2.5 million Swiss francs (US$ 2.1 million/€ 1.5 million) to
include support for Togolese Red Cross emergency operations to distribute
food (supplied by the World Food Program), shelter materials, jerrycans,
water purification tablets, insecticide-treated bednets, blankets
and kitchen sets, to 11,000 people in the northern “Savane”
region of the country. According to preliminary assessments, at least
25 people were killed by the flooding in Togo, 100 injured, 100,000
are affected and more than 3,000 families are homeless.
“The northern Savane region is particularly vulnerable - a UN
2006 study showed that 62.7% of people in the region do not have access
to adequate food and one third of children under five years old suffer
from malnutrition,” says Niels Scott. “It will be absolutely
vital to get emergency food, as well as seeds and planting tools,
to these populations, to fight malnutrition and ensure a proper harvest
in early 2008.”
Red Cross Societies across the region, working in collaboration with
the authorities, have mobilized hundreds of volunteers and staff and
used their own emergency stocks, to distribute relief items to flood
victims and conduct health education activities on how to avoid the
spread of waterborne diseases.
For further information, or to set up interviews,
please contact:
Noora Kero, Information delegate,
Ghana Mobile: +233 24 525 8235
Moustapha Diallo, Information Officer, Dakar Tel: + 221 869 36 70
/ mobile: + 221 450 10 04
Marie-Françoise Borel, Information Officer, Geneva Tel: + 41
22 730 43 46 / + 41 79 217 33 45
Media Service duty phone Tel: + 41 79 416 38 81
The Geneva-based International Federation
promotes the humanitarian activities of 185 National Red Cross and
Red Crescent Societies among vulnerable people. By coordinating international
disaster relief and encouraging development support, it seeks to prevent
and alleviate human suffering. The Federation, National Societies
and the International Committee of the Red Cross together, constitute
the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
© International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
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