Tawfik Bouyaffar lost his friend Toukan in the powerful aftershock
which struck Reghaia one week after the devastating earthquake
which killed over 2,200 people (p9905)
The
15-storey building which once housed 90 families collapsed in
seconds when the aftershock hit (p9906)

ERU teams setting up the tents to house the Basic Heath Care
Unit (p9907)
On the first day it was fully operational, the Basic Health
Care Unit received 108 patients (p9908)
|
Treating minds and healing bodies
30 May 2003
by Rana Sidani in Reghaia
The echo of his friend’s
last words keep going around Tawfik Bouyaffar’s head and he
finds it difficult to sleep nowadays. His friend Toukan insisted on
going back to their damaged building in Reghaia with a couple of neighbours,
to pick up a few belongings.
When he arrived home, Toukan came out on the balcony to ask Tawfik
if he needed anything. Tawfik yelled at him to get off the balcony
because it was criss crossed with large cracks caused by 21 May earthquake.
Just as Toukan was answering: “Don’t worry, I am safe!”
the earth shook again. It was a strong aftershock (5.2 on the Richter
scale). The fifteen-floor building, which housed 90 families before
the main earthquake, collapsed, taking with it three lives and the
echoes of Toukan’s words.
The city of Reghaia is half-way between Algiers and Zenmouri, in one
of the most affected zones.
Since then, 38-year-old Tawfik has changed - he is hyperactive, he
hears voices, he imagines his friend will soon come out of the rubble
alive. For help, Tawfik went to the Basic Health care Unit, established
by the Spanish Red Cross and the Algerian Red Crescent in Reghaia’s
school. Two psychologists took care of Tawfik; they encouraged him
to talk about what had happened.
The Unit, fully operational since yesterday (29 May), is not only
providing a traumatised population with psychological support, it
is also healing injuries and treating a series of ailments. “The
cases we are receiving are injuries due to the earthquake and respiratory
problems caused by the dust from building demolition,” explains
Dr. Carlo Urkia, who heads the unit. “Many patients suffer from
stress, trauma and stomach problems caused by constant fear,”
he adds.
After a preliminary assessment of needs in the area, the Spanish Red
Cross decided, in collaboration with the Algerian Red Crescent and
the International Federation team, to dispatch the unit to Reghaia,
where it is able to treat 500 patients a day.
The unit has 20 beds and includes several departments, including a
pharmacy. The team is composed of two doctors who are specialists
in intensive care, and four nurses. “Six local doctors have
volunteered to help us cope with the needs,” notes Dr. Urkia.
“They are specialists in internal medicine, paediatrics, respiratory
diseases, psychology and psychiatry.”
Patients began arriving as soon as the unit was set up. Sahrawi Bin
Zeitoun came with his 15-year-old daughter Naima. She had been vomiting
for two days and hurts all over. “The doctors gave her appropriate
medicines and she was also assisted by a psychologist,” her
father explains. “God sent us the Red Cross and Red Crescent
to ease our suffering and protect our dignity. They are treating us
as brothers, although we don’t have the same mother,”
he adds.
The psychological service offered by the unit is responding to an
essential need. “People are shocked, traumatised, agitated,
and some have lost a lot of weight. Most patients are now in the second
phase of depression, characterised by pain all over the body and an
aching stomach,” explains Dr. Kharoub Naima, psychiatrist.
Salma Khalif, a psychologist, decided to put her expertise at the
disposal of the unit. “I treated a woman call Najat who fainted
during the quake. When she woke up she had lost her voice. I am assisting
her in expressing her fears in writing and drawing,” she said.
“I think she will be able to talk within a few days.”
Najat’s lost voice and the echoing voices in Tawfik’s
mind are only a few of the tragic stories among Algeria’s earthquake
victims. The population is so traumatised that even ordinary noises
like a car’s horn, a slammed door or a dog barking startles
them … they could be the signal of another tremor.
Related Links:
More on the earthquake
in Algeria
Algerian Red Crescent
Psychological support
Make a donation
|