International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)
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Syria: targeting the most vulnerable groups
9 September 2005
Many Syrian villages do not have health centres or clinics. Villagers’ access to health care and health information is therefore extremely limited.

This is why the Syrian Arab Red Crescent’s community-based first aid programme is so important, particularly to those groups made most vulnerable by isolation and poverty. Through first aid courses, the Red Crescent is not only making treatment available to communities but also ensuring that vital health messages are shared and acted upon.

The courses address the treatment of common injuries and accidents, cardio-pulmonary resuscitation, disaster management and key public health issues. Aimed particularly at young people, they also cover important topics such as communication skills and conducting health surveys.

Volunteers are trained to run their own courses, thus increasing the number of first aid volunteers and creating a local network of first aid support. They organise field visits to undertake a health survey in a particular area. The results of these allow them to determine the priorities and the most suitable means by which to raise community health awareness.

The role of Syrian Arab Red Crescent volunteers is crucial.

Through the volunteers, villagers are learning about the importance of clean water and safe waste disposal, and the treatment and prevention of diarrhoea, dehydration and malnutrition. Women are finding out about safe motherhood, vaccination and oral hygiene for children.

The programme is integrated with other Red Crescent programmes, including HIV/AIDS awareness and disaster management.

The reaction of the communities has been enthusiastic, with local leaders often allowing their homes to be used by Red Crescent volunteers to deliver health education messages. Some health workers are also keen to take part in a first aid course.

The Syrian Arab Red Crescent aims to expand the programme to create a strong and active first aid network across the country.
Through first aid courses, the Red Crescent is not only making treatment available to communities but also ensuring that vital health messages are shared and acted upon. (p13244)
Through first aid courses, the Red Crescent is not only making treatment available to communities but also ensuring that vital health messages are shared and acted upon. (p13244)
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