Iranian
Red Crescent deploys psychosocial support teams to help earthquake
victims in Bam
13
January 2004
Some
15,000 people, traumatized by the effects of the earthquake that devastated
the city of Bam on December 26, will receive special assistance from
the Iranian Red Crescent Society (IRCS). Next week, the IRCS will
deploy about 75 volunteers to implement a psychological support programme
over the next six months, formalizing the current work being done
with earthquake victims.
Chosen from the pool of 2,000 people trained by the IRCS in psychosocial
support, 11 teams will be set up. Each will include a psychologist,
a nurse, a relief expert and educators, and will work in a district
of Bam. In each district, two large tents will be erected where mothers
and children, in particular, will be able to gather, participate in
recreational and social activities and start up income generation
activities. The teams will also help the 1,850 unaccompanied children
currently being assisted as activities to trace their families continue.
The programme also includes using local radio to give the population
basic guidelines and advice on how to cope with trauma, as well as
training local people to carry on psychological support in the long
term. With dozens of aftershocks continuing, thousands of people are
still living in fear, sheltering in tents set up next to their houses.
“During the first days after the earthquake people concentrate
on survival, on trying to find their relatives, to get shelter, food,
water and to cover their basic needs. But it is also very important
for children and their families to have the possibility to talk about
their feelings and share their problems, to see that there are others
in the same situation as they are,” said Aghdase Kafi, an IRCS
psychologist, who is part of the psychosocial support team. According
to the Iranian Ministry of Health, an estimated 25,000 people will
need special psychological support to overcome the trauma caused by
the earthquake and its tragic consequences.
On December 27, the day following the earthquake, the IRCS sent in
emergency psychosocial support teams to assess the situation and provide
initial support to earthquake victims. Within the first week after
the disaster, 85 IRCS volunteers were providing ad hoc counselling,
going from tent to tent. The IRCS has many years’ experience
in providing psychosocial support to victims of natural disasters.
“The aim of the programme is to bring people together to share
problems, increase awareness regarding psychological issues, restore
coping mechanisms and to reintegrate people in the community,”
noted Rikke Gormsen, the Federation’s psychosocial regional
delegate in Bam. The International Federation is supporting the IRCS
psychosocial support programme through an appeal launched on 8 January
for 51.9 million Swiss francs, and through the deployment of a psychosocial
support team sent by the Danish and the Icelandic Red Cross Societies.
For further information, or to set up interviews,
please contact:
In Bam:
German Red Cross Fredrik Barkenhammar Tel: + 881 631 449 2 17
Finnish Red Cross Lasse Kylanpaa Tel: + 870 762 565 777
Spanish Red Cross Cristina Estrada Tel: + 882162 111 55 77
In Geneva:
Marie-Françoise Borel, Press Officer Tel: + 41 22 730 43 46
/ + 41 79 217 33 45
Duty phone: Tel: + 41 79 416 38 81
e
The Geneva-based International Federation
promotes the humanitarian activities of 181 National Red Cross and
Red Crescent Societies among vulnerable people. By coordinating international
disaster relief and encouraging development support, it seeks to prevent
and alleviate human suffering. The Federation, National Societies
and the International Committee of the Red Cross together, constitute
the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
© International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
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