As
tsunami operation continues, Red Cross Red Crescent hails boost for
international disaster response laws
10
January 2005
The
entry into force of the Tampere Convention, which governs the use
of telecommunication resources in disaster mitigation and relief operations,
is a significant step forward in international attempts to achieve
a more coordinated and effective response to catastrophes, particularly
in light of the ongoing relief operations in tsunami-hit countries
in Asia, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent
said today.
The Tampere Convention came into force on 8 January this year, 30
days after official ratification by 30 nations.
“This is an important and eagerly-awaited moment for humanitarian
actors like the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement,
as it will improve the effectiveness of our response to disasters,
such as the earthquake and tsunamis that have devastated large parts
of Asia. We anticipate that the entry into force of the convention
will encourage other states to sign up to Tampere,” said Encho
Gospodinov, the Federation’s representative in New York, noting
that two of the tsunami-hit countries, India and Sri Lanka, had also
ratified the convention.
The Convention, whose entry into forces comes in the same month as
the World Conference on Disaster Reduction begins in the Japanese
city of Kobe, encourages disaster-affected countries requesting international
assistance to facilitate the use of emergency telecommunications,
for example by waiving normal licensing and importation provisions
covering communications equipment.
“This will improve the ability of the International Federation
and other humanitarian agencies to deploy telecommunications equipment
– essential in any emergency response operation - to the scene
of a disaster without having to negotiate complicated legal requirements.
Getting this equipment in place speedily will save lives,” explains
Eva von Oelreich, head of disaster preparedness and response at the
International Federation.
The Federation has been in the vanguard of attempts to promote respect
for international disaster response laws, rules and principles (IDRL)
at the national and international level, and to improve and develop
them where necessary. The Federation sees the entry into force of
the Tampere Convention as a key milestone for the much needed improvement
and clarification of the laws applicable to international humanitarian
action in disaster situations.
“All too often, the international community’s response
to disasters is confused by a multiplicity of disconnected guidelines,
treaties and legislation. The Tampere Convention is a great example
of the international community coming together to remove some of that
confusion and streamline the response to disasters,” said Victoria
Bannon, IDRL Programme Coordinator.
For further information, or to set up interviews,
please contact:
In Geneva:
Roy Probert, Information Officer Tel. + 41 22 730 42 96 / + 41 79
217 33 86
Media Service, duty phone Tel. + 41 79 416 38 81
The Geneva-based International Federation
promotes the humanitarian activities of 181 National Red Cross and
Red Crescent Societies among vulnerable people. By coordinating international
disaster relief and encouraging development support, it seeks to prevent
and alleviate human suffering. The Federation, National Societies
and the International Committee of the Red Cross together, constitute
the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
© International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
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