Southern
Africa: International Federation boosts response to help flood and
cholera victims
5
February 2007
The
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies is
increasing its support to Red Cross National Societies in southern
Africa and releasing additional funds, to respond to devastating floods
in the region since the beginning of January. The flooding is also
causing a marked increase in cholera cases in some areas. The most
affected countries are Angola, Mozambique and Zambia.
Angola: In the Cacuaco region of Angola at least 71 people have died
and 184 families have lost all their personal belongings. Roads were
submerged and bridges were damaged. The heavy rains also worsened
the cholera outbreak that began last year. Since January 1, a total
of 3,868 new cases have been reported in 15 out of 18 provinces, with
Luanda, Cabinda and Benguela the most severely hit. Angola Red Cross
volunteers have distributed emergency items including tents, chlorine
tablets and jerrycans, to 180,000 households as well as hygiene promotion
messages.
Zambia: Torrential rains have also lashed parts of Zambia. In the
North, they have caused the collapse of 200 houses and pit latrines
in the areas of Solwezi and Mpulungu, bringing up serious water and
sanitation concerns. Zambia Red Cross is providing emergency help,
including chlorine tablets, and is closely monitoring the cholera
situation. Cholera cases have been reported in parts of the country
since October 2006 and over the last week, the number of cases has
been on the rise in the capital, Lusaka. A total of 414 cases have
been recorded and some 143 people have died.
Mozambique: Mozambique has also been hit by heavy rains, especially
in the North and Central regions. They are expected to continue in
parts of the country, bringing fears of more damage. More than 6,000
people lost their homes and crops have been washed away, leading to
a risk of food insecurity in the months to come in Nampula province.
Mozambique Red Cross has been providing emergency help to those affected
by the floods and is closely following developments.
Malawi: Malawi has experienced torrential rains since early January.
More than 20,000 households have been affected in the Chikwawa district,
475 houses have collapsed in the Nsanje district and nearly 900 hectares
of crops have been washed away. Malawi Red Cross has been providing
emergency supplies to the victims, including tents and tarpaulins.
Zimbabwe: In Zimbabwe, at least 9 cases of cholera were reported on
January 30 in Mabvuku, a suburb of the capital, Harare. The lack of
clean drinking water and the lack of garbage collection are aggravating
the threat of communicable diseases. Several cases have also been
reported in the Kariba district. The Zimbabwe Red Cross is closely
monitoring the situation with the Ministry of health and child welfare
In late 2006, severe flooding affected many areas of eastern and central
Africa. Today, torrential rains are affecting southern Africa. “The
International Federation has released additional funds from its emergency
reserves, and is ready to step in with more resources, if needed,
since heavy rains are forecast,” says Françoise Le Goff,
Head of the International Federation’s regional delegation in
Harare, Zimbabwe. “We need to urgently increase our response
capacity by supporting our national societies to reach the victims
in the disaster areas with basic commodities and make a difference
to the most affected,”she adds.
The International Federation has released more than 270,000 Swiss
Francs (US$ 216,000, € 166,000) from its Disaster Relief Emergency
Fund for Angola, Malawi, Mozambique and Zambia. An emergency appeal
to combat cholera in Angola for 1.2 million Swiss Francs has been
extended until June 2007. To date, it is only 55 % covered and donors
are urgently requested to increase their support to avoid further
spreading the epidemics.
For more details on the DREF bulletins, please click on the links
below:
http://www.ifrc.org/docs/appeals/07/MDRAO002.pdf
http://www.ifrc.org/docs/appeals/07/MDRMW002.pdf
http://www.ifrc.org/docs/appeals/07/MDRMZ002.pdf
http://www.ifrc.org/docs/appeals/07/MDRZM004.pdf
For further information, or to set up interviews,
please contact:
In Harare
Tapiwa Gomo, Regional Information Officer Tel: + 263 91345936
In Geneva
Jean-Luc Martinage, Press Officer for Africa and Global health Tel:
+ 41 79 217 33 86
Duty phone Tel: +41 79 416 38 81
The Geneva-based International Federation
promotes the humanitarian activities of 185 National Red Cross and
Red Crescent Societies among vulnerable people. By coordinating international
disaster relief and encouraging development support, it seeks to prevent
and alleviate human suffering. The Federation, National Societies
and the International Committee of the Red Cross together, constitute
the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
© International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
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