International
Federation launches 18-million-Swiss-franc appeal to help displaced
Iraqis in Syria and Jordan
17
April 2007
In
order to bring vital health care and other assistance to displaced
Iraqis in Syria and Jordan, the International Federation of Red Cross
and Red Crescent Societies is launching an appeal for 18.2 million
Swiss francs (15 million US$/11.1 million €). The funds will
be used to provide up to 100,000 families (60,000 in Syria and 40,000
in Jordan) with health services over the next 12 months, including
general medicine and dentistry, as well as essential psychological
support.
The appeal will support the Syrian Arab Red Crescent and the Jordan
National Red Crescent Society in the services they provide to this
population. Families will also receive food and essential items, including
kitchen utensils, blankets, mattresses, pillows, sheets and hygiene
articles, as well as school uniforms, stationery and books for the
children.
According to the UNHCR, an estimated 1.2 million Iraqis have fled
violence, criminality, inter-ethnic clashes and poverty in Iraq for
Syria and some 750,000 have sought refuge in Jordan. In addition,
some two million people have been displaced inside Iraq by violence,
bombings and general insecurity.
“In mid-March, the International Federation sent a team to Syria
and Jordan, to assess the capacities of the respective Red Crescent
Societies, in relation to the humanitarian needs of the displaced
Iraqi populations in these two countries,” explains Evgeni Parfenov,
regional officer in the Federation’s Middle East and North Africa
department in Geneva.
“According to its findings, a vital priority for Iraqi families
is adequate access to health care, as well as psychological support
for people who are traumatized by the horrors witnessed in Iraq and
the resulting pain and suffering. This is what we have focussed this
appeal on.”
Up to 22 Red Crescent basic health care centres – 12 in Syria
and 10 in Jordan, will be supported with funding and medical supplies
over the next 12 months. In addition, two psychosocial centres –
one in Damascus and one in Amman, will be supported with funding and
supplies over the next year, to help alleviate the impact of war-related
trauma through specialized counselling and vocational training. Some
600 Syrian and Jordanian Red Crescent volunteers will be trained to
bring psychological assistance both to displaced Iraqi families and
to host families.
“The governments and people of Syria and Jordan have been generous
in the assistance extended to displaced Iraqis, but the capacities
and staff of many infrastructures, such as hospitals, clinics and
schools, have now reached their limits, and it is vital they be supported,”
underlines Ahmed Gizo, head of the Federation’s Middle East
and North Africa department. “Most Iraqis crossing the borders
today have very few or no resources and are in a situation of great
vulnerability. Some occasionally cross back into Iraq to collect state
pensions and food rations distributed in their home town, often at
the peril of their life.”
For further information, or to set up interviews,
please contact:
Marie-Françoise Borel, Information
Officer Tel: + 41 22 730 43 46 / + 41 79 217 33 45
Federation media duty phone Tel: + 41 79 416 38 81
The Geneva-based International Federation
promotes the humanitarian activities of 185 National Red Cross and
Red Crescent Societies among vulnerable people. By coordinating international
disaster relief and encouraging development support, it seeks to prevent
and alleviate human suffering. The Federation, National Societies
and the International Committee of the Red Cross together, constitute
the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
© International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
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