Fijian
puppet master Simeone Nauluvula works on the stage props (p8457)
Children
fascinated by the puppets in a small farming community in Fiji.
(p8460)

Pacific
puppeteers from Tonga, Samoa, Fiji, Vanuatu and Cook Islands
with Pacific regional health delegate Milja Heinonen and local
instructors Camari and Simione Nauluvula. (p8458)
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Pacific puppet masters hit the road
24 October 2002
From Omar Valdimarsson in Fiji
- What's the matter? Don't
you love me?
- Of course I love you, my darling, but you promised not to hurt me...
The audience's eyes are glued to stage - a girl and a boy who find
themselves alone in the boy's apartment. He says he doesn't need a
condom – everything will be just fine. Besides, he loves her
very, very much.
The boy is blue with yellow-greenish hair, the girl is orange with
purple hair.
That's all right – it's all make-belive. The boy and the girl
are puppets, given movement and voices by young Red Cross volunteers
from Pacific countries who have gathered in the Fijian resort town
of Nadi for a two week Federation-sponsored workshop on puppetry and
HIV/AIDS awareness.
This is the last day of the intensive workshop and they're rehearsing
for a performance for a local community group and a secondary school
this afternoon.
Not only have they made the puppets from scratch, they've also written
the script and built the stage. Now they're heading home to make puppets
in their own National Societies and to take their HIV/AIDS awareness
puppet shows to local communities.
"Puppet theatre can be a very good tool in our communities,"
says Norman Ben from the Vanuatu Red Cross. "Puppets are a good
source of entertainment and therefore a good way to convey powerful
messages to the public."
And the message certainly needs to be conveyed. HIV prevalence is
on the increase in the remote and isolated communities of the Pacific
island countries – but there is still a lot of stigma.
The tiny country of Kiribati, which has a population of 90,000, is
a case in point. Of 17 people who have died from AIDS there, only
one died in the hospital. The rest died secretly at home. Studies
and observations have shown that HIV-positive people are generally
not accepted by the deeply religious Christian communities of the
Pacific.
"Even just talking about sex and condom use is not acceptable,"
says Chiengmai Fakatouato, a school teacher and Red Cross volunteer
from the Tongan capital of Nuku'alofa. "Our parents are very
strict when it comes to such things."
It is a similar story in Fiji, where the Fiji Red Cross has been using
puppets to spread various messages to local communities for a number
of years. It has been diffcult to get the church to accept the HIV/AIDS-prevention
message. The one time Fijian Red Cross puppeteers performed in a church
setting, they were stopped in the middle of the show – and haven´t
been invited back.
"We are hoping to be able to support a number of societies in
the region to develop relevant programmes in this field," says
Milja Heinonen, the Federation's regional health delegate in the Pacific.
"So far - sorry to say – the Red Cross it not really recognized
in the Pacific as an important player when it comes to HIV/AIDS. Puppetry
is one of the tools we have and that appears to have an appeal here,"
she says. However, she points out that the National Societies need
to commit themselves to this work, in collaboration with other actors.
The young puppet masters from Fiji, Tonga, Samoa, Vanuatu and Cook
Islands who have been learing the art in Nadi are fully aware that
theirs will not be an easy task. Gradually, they say, as more puppeteers
are trained and their message is taken to local communities, attitudes
may begin to change.
Related Links:
Pacific: Appeals, reports
and programmes
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