Mr
Younis Al-Khatib, President of the Palestinian Red Crescent
Society, who was detained and later released yesterday by the
Israeli army.
(p7456)
Red
Crescent ambulances have been regularly denied access to the
sick and injured
(p7545).

Red
Crescent ambulances have come under fire on several occasions
in the present conflict. (p7547).
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Appeal for access to sick and injured
in Palestine
3 April 2002
The President of the Palestinian
Red Crescent Society (PRCS), Mr. Younis Al-Khatib, was released from
detention yesterday along with eight of his staff, by the Israeli
Defence Forces, following a day-long campaign by the International
Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.
President Al-Khatib was detained along with three ambulance crews
as they responded to urgent medical calls early yesterday morning
in Ramallah. PRCS ambulance services in Ramallah were suspended as
a result.
The International Federation has thanked all those National Red Cross
and Red Crescent Societies who responded to an appeal made yesterday
morning for them to make representations to Israeli embassies and
missions for the release of the detainees.
The International Federation and the International Committee of the
Red Cross (ICRC) have jointly issued a solemn appeal which regrets
"the frequent and often serious instances in which medical personnel
were prevented from performing their life
saving duties. The most basic humantiarian pre-condition in a situation
of violence, is that all medical staff and volunteers be allowed to
function unmolested.
"Much remains to be done in virtually all humanitarian domains
- medical, livelihood of the civilian populations, protection of non
combatants and of arrested persons... - yet ICRC delegates were regrettably
prevented from working because of a sudden degradation of the usual
lines of communication between themselves and the Israeli authorities.
"Currently, the ICRC is urgently seeking access to all those
who have been arrested.
"The ICRC and the International Federation expect to see a rapid
improvement in communications, and a subsequent improvement in working
relationships, so that vital humanitarian assistance can reach the
Palestinian population.
"In this context, the ICRC urgently and solemnly appeals to all
those employing armed force to respect international humanitarian
law, and in particular the Fourth Geneva Convention Relative to the
Protection of Civilian persons in Time of War of 1949 and the rules
governing the conduct of hostilities."
The International Federation will continue to provide support and
assistance to the PRCS as it strives to carry out its humanitarian
mission to the vulnerable in Palestine.
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