While
the flood waters have receded in some areas of Sri Lanka, many
low-lying regions are still inundated (p9896)
Flood-affected
inhabitants clamour for food parcels in Ratnapura, 100 km southeast
of Colombo (Associated Press)

A woman gleefully clutches bottles of clean water dropped from
an Air force helicopter in Ratnapura. Restoring the water supplies
to flood-hit areas is a top priority of the Sri Lankan Red Cross
(Associated Press)

In many regions, the only way to get about is by using makeshift
rafts (p9895

Children play in the floodwaters, but for most residents the
worst floods in over 50 years have brought only misery (p9898)
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Red Cross takes lead in clean water
for Sri Lanka flood victims
28 May 2003
by Ranjit J Perera in Hambantota
Red Cross volunteers in Sri
Lanka have exceeded targets by cleaning 335 contaminated wells in
four days since beginning operations in the flood affected Hambantota
District in southeast Sri Lanka.
“An average of 50 wells per day could be cleaned,” said
K.H. Premathilaka, secretary of the Sri Lanka Red Cross (SLRCS) branch
in Hambantota.
Heavy rains which lashed the districts of Ratnapura, Kalutara, Galle,
Matara and Hambantota on May 17 triggered floods and landslides leaving
death and destruction in its wake. Several major rivers in the country
including the Kalu Ganga, Gin Ganga, Walawe Ganga and Nilwala Ganga
overflowed, inundating large areas of land including several villages.
According to Government figures, 250 people have died and over 160,000
families have been affected in six districts.
The Sri Lanka Red Cross Society, the International Federation and
the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) have teamed up
with the government and several NGOs in a massive relief effort to
assist those affected.
A Task Force that began operations on May 23 at SLRCS Headquarters
in Colombo made an aerial survey of the flood affected districts of
Hambantota and Matara to determine the extent of the disaster. The
task force also verified the mechanisms in place for assessing needs
so that relief to the affected population could be delivered speedily.
“It appears there are adequate supplies of food but clothing
and shelter seem to be priorities.” team leader Errki Banerjee
said following the visit.
In the Hambantota district alone 22 people have died and 1,829 families
have been displaced. In the adjoining district of Matara, 74 people
have died and more than 13,000 houses have been damaged.
Although the floodwaters have been receding in several districts,
parts of Matara district continued to be badly affected one week after
the floods began. The aerial survey revealed many areas to be cut
off, with roads impassable and small communities marooned.
Electricity supplies have also been disrupted in many areas of the
district. In one place a power station stood out like an island amidst
the floodwaters. “The water was still there, it seemed to be
stagnant,” Banerjee said.
The government health system appears to be coping adequately with
the health needs in the Matara district with all 40 health care institutions
in the area functioning. However, officials reported an increase in
eye and skin diseases.
Dr Ekanayake, Director of the General Hospital in Matara – the
district’s main government hospital – reported that the
number of cases of diarrhoea being reported was increasing and could
pose a major health problem in some areas of the district.
Following the success in the Hambantota district, Government Minister
Karu Jayasuriya has requested that the Red Cross send another team
to Matara to help clean wells.
The Red Cross has placed an order for the supply of 140,000 sachets
of water purifier for distribution to affected families for cleaning
water. The consignment is expected in Colombo this week.
Related links:
Sri Lanka floods and landslides: operations update
News story: Floods expose Sri Lanka’s
vulnerable to unknown hardships
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