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Earthquake victims in need of assistance for months
8 January 2004
By Suzanne Charest in Bam
In a bid to avert another humanitarian crisis in the earthquake devastated city of Bam, the International Federation is appealing for more funds so earthquake victims can get the emergency assistance they will need for months to come.

Ambassadors, heads of UN agencies, journalists and government officials descended on Bam today for a whirlwind tour of the stricken city and a visit to the Iranian Red Crescent Operations Centre.

“I am deeply shocked at the extent of the damage that I have seen today and my heart goes out to all those who continue to suffer here,” says Federation president, Juan Manuel Suarez del Toro, after the tour, obviously moved.

Reflecting the good cooperation and collaboration between them so that both organizations complement each other’s work, the International Federation and the UN simultaneously launched appeals today for Bam. The launch took place during a ceremony in the devastated city in a giant warehouse constructed in the last 48 hours to hold relief supplies.

“This is the first time we have launched an emergency appeal together with the UN,” Suárez del Toro claims. “I hope that this act of humanitarian solidarity will be appreciated by the donor community as we seek to avoid duplication of efforts and work more closely together to serve the needs of the most vulnerable.”

The International Federation is appealing for US$42 million to support the Iranian Red Crescent Society (IRCS) operation to assist up to 210,000 people for about eight months. The operation will help provide basic food, shelter and other essential relief supplies to 150,000 people. Efforts to prevent outbreaks of water-borne-epidemics will be made through the continued provision of water and sanitation facilities and building of latrines.

Funds raised will also help restore the primary health care and hospital referral services in the region. With the support of ECHO, a 240-bed Red Cross Red Crescent hospital is already in place along with three satellite clinics. The appeal envisages financial support for these services along with mobile clinics, a 30-bed rehabilitation centre and unit to provide psychological support to both earthquake victims and relief workers.

“We cannot ever begin to comprehend what the people of Bam have experienced,” says Jan Egeland, the UN Under-Secretary General for Humanitarian Affairs. “I am more touched by what I see here than any other place I have visited recently. There are so many people who have lost countless relatives in this catastrophe.”

He also congratulated the Iranian Red Crescent for their incredible work, including that of the local branch, which in spite of losing four of its seven staff members, responded within minutes of the quake.

The UN is appealing for more than US$ 30 million to support food, shelter, water and sanitation, protection and long-term reconstruction programmes in Bam.

“We have seen an incredible level of cooperation among the international community during this operation,” says Dr. Ahmad Ali Noorbala, president of the Iranian Red Crescent. “Even on New Year’s Day, there were international relief flights arriving in Bam. We wish to express our heartfelt thanks to the UN, International Federation and all those donors who will respond to this appeal.”

“The spirit of humanity goes beyond politics, religion, regionalism and shows how we can unite the world,” Dr.Khoshru, Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister, states at the appeal launch. “The Iranian people have witnessed first hand this sense of unity through the abundance of international assistance provided during the last two weeks.”

Some 350 relief flights have arrived in Iran since the quake struck on 26 December. In the first three days, more than 1,600 foreign relief workers from 36 countries arrived to help. Some 1,700 Iranian Red Crescent staff and volunteers continue to work day and night supporting rescue and relief programmes.

“The size of this disaster calls for long-term humanitarian action,” says Dr. Abdul Raliman, president of the Saudi Arabia Red Crescent. “I am here to offer our condolences to our brothers in the Iranian Red Crescent, visit our field hospital and participate in the launch of the Federation’s appeal.”

“I have never seen such devastation as here today in Bam,” Philip MacKinnon, the Canadian Ambassador to Iran, says. “It is truly amazing that so many people were rescued by the survivors and rescue teams.” Volunteers from the Iranian Red Crescent alone rescued more than 11,000 people from the rubble.

MacKinnon was one of more than a dozen foreign ambassadors who came from Tehran to attend the launch of the two appeals and to visit the Iranian Red Crescent Society headquarters and medical facilities, along with the International Federation field hospital in Bam.

Iran is the fourth most disaster prone country in the world. Since 1919, the International Federation has launched 35 emergency appeals in response to disasters in Iran. “This is the highest number of appeals we have launched for any single country,” says Suárez de Toro. “They have all received a very generous response from the world community and we are confident that donors will respond fully to the appeal we are launching today, here in Bam.”
Left to Right - Federation president, Juan Manuel Suárez del Toro, Federation deputy secretary general, Abbas Gullet, Iranian Red Crescent president, Dr Ahmad Ali Noorbala and UN Under Secretary General, Jan Egeland - in Bam. (p10973)
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More and more patients are being brought to the Red Cross Red Crescent hospital in Bam. Funds from the appeal will support the continuation of medical services to earthquake victims for many months (p10974)
The operation will help provide basic food, shelter and other essential relief supplies to 150,000 people (p10984)