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Red Cross volunteers render assistance in Yangon bomb blasts
12 May 2005
by Joanna MacLean in Yangon and San Tun Aung in Bangkok
Red Cross volunteers took an active part in providing first aid and transporting injured people to hospital when three explosions hit two shopping areas and a trade fair in Yangon, the capital city of Myanmar, last Saturday.

According to a state media report, 11 people were killed and more than 160 people were injured in the near simultaneous blasts which took place at around 1500.

Altogether 136 of the injured are still in one of five public hospitals across Yangon as of Sunday, many of them in a critical condition, raising fears that the death toll may rise.

Two blasts occurred at two of the five City Mart chains in Yangon. The other explosion occurred at the Yangon Trade Centre where the biannual Thailand Exhibition was being held.

Myanmar Red Cross Society (MRCS) staff and volunteers were mobilised within the first hours at all of the hospitals and some of the injured were taken to the hospitals by Red Cross ambulances.

“I heard the bomb blast at the Trade Centre soon after the Red Cross staff came to report on the availability of an ambulance,” said Dr. Hla Myint, Head of the Yangon Division Health Department and Chairman of the Divisional Red Cross Chapter. “I then made arrangements for the ambulance to take the injured to the hospitals.”

In the hospitals, the Red Cross volunteers took care of the injured, helped their family members and contacted relatives when the injured were on their own.

Meanwhile, 60 Red Cross volunteers on Saturday evening donated blood for those affected by the blasts. Volunteers from across the country were in the capital on an annual one-week camp which extended up to May 10.

Myo Min Naung, a volunteer from a suburban township of Yangon who was at the camp, said: “As soon as we heard the reports of the bomb blasts we organized among ourselves to donate blood. We then sought permission from the executive director and rushed to the Yangon General Hospital, which is just across the street from the camp venue.”

On Sunday, the MRCS organised three groups, including the President, the Honorary Secretary and other members of the governance, as well as staff and volunteers and between them visited all the hospitals where the injured were being admitted to deliver family packs and speak words of encouragement.

“About two-thirds of the injured were suffering from burns,” Honorary Secretary Dr. Tun Sein said.

More than 100 staff and volunteers were involved in the Red Cross response and some of them are providing psychological support to those who have been traumatised by the bomb blasts and the panic caused by them.

MRCS staff and volunteers prepared 140 family packs provided by the International Federation on Sunday and distributed to all families who had a family member killed or injured by the blasts.

The kits contain the standard list of clothing, mosquito net and blanket, kitchen utensils and hygiene materials. Food items and other supplies were given by the Yangon City Council, and private companies and individuals.

Governance members and staff of the MRCS also visited two Malaysian nationals who were injured in the blasts, informed the Malaysian embassy and offered to provide further assistance if necessary.

Delegates from the International Federation and International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) visited the hospitals Sunday, Monday and Tuesday. The Federation has supported the MRCS in the local procurement of urgently needed medical supplies and medicaments that were provided to the five hospitals on Tuesday afternoon.

The ICRC delegation in Myanmar is working with the MRCS and Federation to assist in the purchase and delivery of medical supplies.
Myanmar Red Cross Society President Dr. Hla Myint (second from right) and Honorary Secretary Dr. Tun Sein (right) offer words of encouragement to an injured person at the Intensive Care Unit of Yangon General Hospital on Sunday (p12850)
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Myanmar Red Cross national headquarters staff and volunteers prepare family packs for families affected by the bomb attacks (p12851)
The Myanmar Red Cross Society executive director hands over medicines and medical supplies at Yangon East Hospital (p12852)