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Red Cross assists with new tents as monsoon rains put tsunami-survivors at risk
30 September 2005
By Maude Froberg in Meulaboh
Photos by Thorkell Thorkelsson
The night’s tropical rain is no exception. It goes as this type of rain normally goes - first barely making a noise, then, all of sudden crashing down hard.

As the rain hits the roof of the tent in the camp of Tanjung Harapan in Meulaboh in west Sumatra, 25-year-old Irawati is woken by the drumming sound.

Not being able to go to sleep again, she cannot stop herself from looking out into the darkness with a strong feeling of fear mounting inside of her.

The experience of surviving the tsunami has certainly marked her, but luckily her husband and their two children are all safe and sound.

Sometimes she experiences an enormous gratitude, since she knows many people whose lives have been shattered. Nonetheless, the struggle for survival is far from over.

That is also why Irawati has trouble of letting go of her worrying thoughts.

Naturally, she wishes hard for a new house, all of the mostly fishermen and fishmongers of the camp do, but she is painfully aware of the most pressing issue being the tent in which the family is temporarily staying.

Not only is it a tent, it is also a tent which is getting worn-out. Little by little holes are spreading over the black-stained canvas and seams starting to split. What will happen to them when the rain starts falling for days on end?

Fortunately for families like Irawati’s, help is at hand. A few kilometres away, later on this day, a white all-terrain M6 truck is once again waiting to be loaded. This time by three volunteers from the Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) bringing out, one after another, 50 robust family tents from the ware-house and getting ready to go.

When Saifuddin, one of the distribution volunteers, jumps on the truck, he makes sure that he is carrying the registration cards. As the team slowly takes off through the busy streets of Meulaboh, this might look like an ordinary mission, but it is not.
It is in fact a race against time since the monsoon period is approaching, and the PMI and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies are taking on the mission of replacing 27,000 old tents with new ones where ever the need might occur. And there are needs.

Nine months after the tsunami more than 150,000 people in Aceh still live in tents and barracks.

“The situation is very serious, and even if neither the PMI nor the Federation manages any camps, these people have a right to be assisted. Therefore, we are closely monitoring their living conditions”, says Nazri Zakaria, a relief delegate from the Federation as he is talking to the camp leader while awaiting the arrival of the truck.

From a nearby tent, their moves are being closely followed by six seated women. Although different in age and appearance, they share a mournful fact - they are all widows, now trying to get on with their lives as best they can.

For Omallah Keumala this means ready-made fishing lines. Gently, she picks up a blue fish lure and puts it together with the ends of a plastic line. Holding the setting above a candle for a few seconds, she sticks it together. Then she carefully examines it, and puts it in the pile of devices she is bringing to the market to sell, work that will, altogether, fetch her some 20,000 rupees a week, a sum equal to US$2.

“This is the only security I have”, she explains as she reaches for another fish line.

While the adults gradually try to get hold of an uncertain future, the children in the camp tend their dreams.

“A movie star, that is what I would like to be,” says 8-year-old Dek Joul, shrugging off a shy smile, but the shyness is misleading. Before long, Dek Joul is taking the lead as a princess with her servants in the Ranueb Lampuan Dance, a graceful performance in the middle of the narrow and dusty road of the crowded camp.

As the music is ebbing, Ramlah, a 60-year-old woman is gently making her way through the crowd. Her body still aches from the bruises she got after been dragged under the water on a day she will not be able to forget, the day when she lost all her family members.

Now Ramlah is heading for the distribution of tents, a new tent being a small consolation as her days go by in grief and loneliness. As she frankly puts it: “I have nothing, I am happy with whatever I get. The choice is entirely yours.”

At least Ramlah, and her neighbour Irawati, together with her family, will be able to sleep easy under new tents.


The tents in which the tsunami affected families are temporarily staying are getting worn-out. Little by little holes are spreading over the black-stained canvas and seams starting to split.
The tents in which the tsunami affected families are temporarily staying are getting worn-out. Little by little holes are spreading over the black-stained canvas and seams starting to split.
Photo: Þorkell Þorkelsson/International Federation (p13316)


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A white all-terrain M6 truck is unloaded by three volunteers from the Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) bringing out, one after another, 50 robust family tents and getting ready to give them to families in need.
A white all-terrain M6 truck is unloaded by three volunteers from the Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) bringing out, one after another, 50 robust family tents and getting ready to give them to families in need.
Photo: Þorkell Þorkelsson/International Federation (p13312)


Saifuddin, one of the distribution volunteers, jumps on the truck, he makes sure that he is carrying the registration cards. The PMI and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies are taking on the mission of replacing old tents with new ones where ever the need might occur. And there are needs.
Saifuddin, one of the distribution volunteers, jumps on the truck, he makes sure that he is carrying the registration cards. The PMI and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies are taking on the mission of replacing old tents with new ones where ever the need might occur. And there are needs.
Photo: Þorkell Þorkelsson/International Federation (p13317)


Nine months after the tsunami more than 150,000 people in Aceh still live in tents and barracks.
Nine months after the tsunami more than 150,000 people in Aceh still live in tents and barracks.
Photo: Þorkell Þorkelsson/International Federation (p13315)
Ramlah, front left, is one of many people who lost her whole family in the tsunami. The 60-year-old is now heading for the distribution of tents, a new tent being a small consolation as her days go by in grief and loneliness.
Ramlah is one of many people who lost her whole family in the tsunami. The 60-year-old is now heading for the distribution of tents, a new tent being a small consolation as her days go by in grief and loneliness.
Photo: Þorkell Þorkelsson/International Federation (p13318)