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Seeds of hope in Pakistan
4 October 2006
by John Tulloch, Communications Coordinator for the International Federation in Pakistan
A year ago, 75-year-old Abbas Khan watched helplessly as his crops literally slid down a mountainside when the 8 October quake struck.
In a matter of just a few moments, his field of maize, ready for harvest, was destroyed and Abbas’ main source of income and food for his extended family of 40 simply vanished.

Today, Abbas stands proudly in that same field amid a bumper crop nearing time for harvest. His village of Batkul is perched on a steep hillside, overlooking the mighty Indus River, which winds its way down the Allai Valley. The community of Batkul has been the recipient of seeds, fertilizer and farming tools as part of a livelihoods project set up by International Federation and Pakistan Red Crescent.

For Abbas, the distribution has proven to be a vital step towards recovery following that devastating day a year ago.

“Last year, the crop was reduced to just three bags… the quake struck just at the time of the harvest and ruined our lives,” he says. “But this assistance have given us and our families a new life.”

The seeds and tools farming project has so far assisted 4,500 families in the Allai Valley region of Pakistan’s North West Frontier Province. All of the families have received maize seed and fertilizer, while some have also been given farming tools depending on their needs.

The initial distribution is for two sowing cycles and this support will continue over the next two years. The project will be expanded to other areas to assist more families through to the end of 2008.

An agricultural specialist works with the communities, giving instruction and advice on the best use of the materials and how to improve their harvest.
The target communities participate in the process every step of the way, ensuring the acceptance of the activities and boosting their chances for success. Union council-level organizations are established in all distribution areas and community volunteers have been assisting the International Federation and the Pakistan Red Crescent with deliveries of the items and with recording data.

The livelihoods project also includes planned distributions of kitchen garden support and training for 2,500 families and the distribution of 250,000 seedlings of forestry plants and fruit trees. Another vital component of the project is skills training in areas such as masonry, carpentry and sewing.
Dr Bais Khan, Chairman of a local welfare organization working with the Red Cross Red Crescent on the project in Batkul, says activities such as seeds and tools distribution do make an impact.

“Some of the people here subsist on the crops, but many use them as cash crops,” he explains. “They are very dependent on their harvest for their income for the year.”

Working hand-in-hand with the project, to ensure it is a success, is the International Federation and Pakistan Red Crescent water and sanitation project, which aims to restore vital water supplies that have been severely disrupted.

“Water supply is a big problem… most of the piping was damaged at the time of the quake,” says Dr Khan. “The recent monsoon floods have further damaged them as a result of landslides and there are about 20,000 feet of piping, leading from water sources to the fields, which need to be repaired and maintained,” he adds.

The water and sanitation project is helping to fix water supplies through repairs of pipes, and rehabilitation of irrigation schemes. A total of sixty projects are expected to be completed under the International Federation’s plan of action by the end of 2008. The water and sanitation project aims to assist a total of 160,000 people with improved access to sanitation facilities, enhanced knowledge of hygiene and access to clean water.

For Abbas Khan, watching his children and grandchildren work the fields, the seed and tool distribution has not only helped secure his family’s future but it has also restored his independence. “We can earn now as we did before and support our families in an honorable way,” he says.
Families receive maize seed, fertilizer and farming tools with distributions planned to be sufficient for two growing cycles a year through to the end of 2008. (p14740)
Families receive maize seed, fertilizer and farming tools with distributions planned to be sufficient for two growing cycles a year through to the end of 2008. (p14740)
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Abbas Khan’s family members working the fields with farming tools distributed as part of the livelihoods project. (p14738)
Abbas Khan’s family members working the fields with farming tools distributed as part of the livelihoods project. (p14738)