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Red Cross Red Crescent breakthrough
11 May 2000
The Standing Commission of the Red Cross
Red Crescent Movement held a special meeting on 11 May in Nice under
the chairmanship of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands. The Chairman
said a consensus was emerging on a way to admit the Magen David
Adom in Israel Society and the Red Crescent and Red Cross Society
of Kazakstan to full membership of the Movement before the end of
2000.
The Standing Commission decided to convene
the 28th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent
on 14 November. Invitation letters are now being dispatched. The
meeting, which will be held in Geneva, is necessary to amend the
statutes of the Movement. The amendments would allow the International
Committee of the Red Cross and the International Federation of Red
Cross and Red Crescent Societies to recognize and admit the two
societies.
The Standing Commission's decision came
after long and complex negotiations involving many governments,
national societies and experts. The process was initiated by the
Standing Commission in 1995. The chairman complimented the Standing
Commission's working group on the subject, chaired by Mrs Christina
Magnuson of Sweden, for perseverance in building consensus. She
also thanked the ICRC and the International Federation for their
constructive assistance in bringing about this result.
There will be two stages in the process.
First there will be a diplomatic conference of government representatives
who would be asked to adopt a new protocol (treaty) supplementary
to the Geneva Conventions. It would create an additional protective
emblem to stand alongside the red cross and the red crescent. The
emblem would be designed to allow societies, including Magen David
Adom and the Red Crescent and Red Cross Society of Kazakstan, to
place their own indicative signs within it. It would also be possible
for other societies to do the same thing with other recognized signs,
if they wished to do so. The second stage would be the consequential
amendment of the Movement statutes, which at present allow only
societies using the red cross or the red crescent to be recognized.
The new emblem will not replace the existing
emblems currently used by the 176 National Societies.
The chairman stated that this result was
a breakthrough addressing long-lasting problems for some societies,
but it is also a forward-looking outcome. She said it will be an
attractive option for some other National Societies, especially
when they are working to provide humanitarian relief and protection
in territories where their own emblem is not well understood.
For further Information, please contact
:
Marc Van der Stock, Standing Commission (41 22) 741 3447
Ian Piper, International Federation (41 79) 203 4338
Urs Boegli ICRC (41 79) 203 9405
Yves Daccord, ICRC (41 79) 333 2046
The International Federation, the ICRC and
the National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies together constitute
the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
© 2000 International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent
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