Red
Cross Red Crescent calls on governments to fulfil commitments to reducing
HIV-related discrimination
3
December 2003
The
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies is
today calling for governments attending the 28th International Conference
of the Red Cross and Red Crescent in Geneva, to fulfil existing commitments
made to eliminate HIV-related stigma and discrimination.
Among the commitments made at a special UN General Assembly on HIV/AIDS
in 2001, were those to eliminate laws, policies and practices that
discriminate against people living with HIV/AIDS by 2003.
But social evil campaigns and highly discriminatory attitudes in many
countries are leading to people with HIV/AIDS or those at high risk,
being singled out as deserving punishment. It is an approach that
is fuelling the epidemic and driving the unsafe practices of injecting
drug users underground. The situation is becoming ever more urgent
with latest UNAIDS statistics showing several countries joining a
list of nations in Asia, Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Latin
America where sharing injecting equipment use has set the ground for
spiralling HIV/AIDS epidemics.
“Nowhere is the gap between a humanitarian response based on
compassion and scientific evidence and the inadequacies of actual
practices more evident than in the inhumane treatment of injecting
drug users (IDUs). They are forced underground and denied access to
life-saving treatment,” said International Federation president,
Juan Manuel Suárez del Toro. “This is happening despite
research on best practices being overwhelmingly in favour of programmes
that lessen vulnerability to HIV among injecting drug users, such
as needle exchange and drug substitution treatment.”
The International Federation sees such programmes as essential to
simultaneously tackling both stigma and discrimination and the spread
of the disease. In Europe, several Red Cross Societies are implementing
initiatives such as needle exchange programmes and drug substitution.
This includes Russia which has an estimated 3 million injecting drug
users.
“The sad thing is that the spread of HIV/AIDS through injecting
drug use is an entirely preventable disaster. What is needed is greater
support for initiatives such as those of the Red Cross and Red Crescent,
not hindrance. Without this kind of support, the pandemic will remain
not just undefeated, but will flourish. Governments must not allow
this to happen,” said Julian Hows, European representative of
the Global Network of People Living with HIV/AIDS, a speaker at the
International Conference.
For further information, or to set up interviews,
please contact:
Jemini Pandya, International Federation,
Geneva, tel. ++41 79 217 33 74
Ian Piper, ICRC Geneva, tel. ++41 22 730 20 63, ++41 79 217 32 16,
or ++41 79 203 43 38
Antonella Notari, ICRC Geneva, tel. ++41 22 730 22 82, or ++41 79
217 32 80
The Geneva-based International Federation
promotes the humanitarian activities of 181 National Red Cross and
Red Crescent Societies among vulnerable people. By coordinating international
disaster relief and encouraging development support, it seeks to prevent
and alleviate human suffering. The Federation, National Societies
and the International Committee of the Red Cross together, constitute
the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
© International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
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