World Disaster Report 2004 focuses
on community resilience
In the hours after sudden disaster
strikes, most lives are saved by the courage and resourcefulness
of friends and neighbours. During slow-onset crises such
as drought, some rural societies have developed extraordinary
capacities to cope and bounce back. How can aid organisations
strengthen rather than undermine this local resilience?
Perceptions of disaster differ
between those at risk and those trying to help. Evidence
suggests that everyday threats to livelihoods are a greater
concern to most poor communities than 'one-off' disasters.
Meanwhile, local consensus and cooperation are as important
in protecting communities as concrete walls. The report
argues that a more developmental approach to creating
disaster resilience is needed, which puts communities
in charge of defining their needs and crafting the right
solutions.
The World Disasters Report 2004
features: