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Sahel food crisis
Activities in Niger
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A Federation information delegate diary
from Niger by Cristina Estrada

Cristina Estrada, Federation information delegate in Niger. Photo: Jorge Perez/International  Federation


Friday 14 October

Back in Niamey the operation is still going on with some changes. General food distributions are finishing, the supplementary feeding centers will be soon be integrated into the local health centers, which provide support on health issues at community level, and long lasting programmes such as water and sanitation will soon commence.

For more than two months I've been writing this diary to try to share what our life here is like. At the same time, I have wanted to bridge the gap and make the reality of how people live here a bit closer to readers.

As a dear friend of mine once told me, writing about what we see doesn't make being a witness easy. At the same time, our own discomfort and sorrow at what we see is nothing next to the fact of having to live it.

Thursday 13 October
The day starts at five o'clock in the morning, with preparations for the relief distributions. Distances are great here. The furthest distribution point is nearly three hours by car which complicates the logistics of it. Distributions will last the whole day, with beneficiaries, mainly Tuaregs, arriving drop by drop since they are all scattered around and have to travel long distances.

In the afternoon, we head back to Agadez, yet another bumpy trip.

Tuesday 11 October
Tomorrow, the second and last round of general food distributions will start. In total, more than 2,200 people will receive food.
The team spends the whole day organizing and making the necessary preparations for it. Wednesday 12 October

Early in the morning, we head towards Tabelot, four and a half hours by car north of Agadez. The terrain is very uneven and the landscape is very different from what I've seen until now. It is a valley surrounded by mountains with patches of, sand, palm trees, and dark-rocky surfaces.
Upon arrival we are greeted by the local authorities and by 17 Niger Red Cross volunteers from the area.

It's nice to see how enthusiastic they are about the programme.
We spend the night in Tabelot, at the home of one of the Red Cross volunteers, only 40 km from the Ténéré desert. Especially in Ramadan, most of the social life happens at night when people gather to eat and comment on the news from the day, under a beautiful limpid and starry sky.

Monday 10 October
The Agadez team is an interesting mixture of people from Benin, Ireland, Ivory Coast and Canada that, together with the Niger staff, form a very dynamic team, very much needed for the challenges they are facing.

In Agadez, the Red Cross is running two operations: supplementary feeding centers for malnourished children under five years old, funded by the French Red Cross, and general food distributions specially targeting nomadic and semi-nomadic populations who are difficult to reach, difficult to find.

Sunday 9 October
We manage to take the day off today. I wanted to take advantage of this but I ended up spending most of the day in my room hiding from the desert heat. At night, temperatures go down to 34 degrees which encourages us to get out and wander around the market to see the richness and variety of the Tuareg handicraft and clothes. We are able to enjoy some of their traditional music too.

Saturday 8 October
Today it is two months since I first arrived. Time here goes very quickly.
And, for the first time since I'm here I'm able to watch BBC news. There is sad news today: an earthquake in Pakistan and heavy floods caused by Hurricane Stan in Central America. Having lived through various hurricanes and seen the aftermath of an earthquake, my thoughts today are with the victims and their families and also with my Red Cross or Red Crescent colleagues involved in the relief operations.

Friday 7 October
After a stop-over in Tahoua, where we are joined by two of our colleagues heading back to Niamey, we arrive to Agadez on the World Food Programme plane. It is a luxury for my bones – a two-hour flight instead of two long days by road.

The city is hot, dusty and very dry, although summer won't arrive until late March.
Agadez has a different feeling from the Niger cities I've been to so far. European tourists mix with people from all over Africa, all of them bringing their own way of living, including their own music.
On the salt route and once a mayor stop-over for the great camel caravans that crossed the desert, Agadez has become a stopover for many people from surrounding countries following a dream for a better life in Europe, through Libya or Algeria. Some will never make it through the harsh desert. Others will be stopped at the various borders. Only a few will manage to cross to Europe and live to tell their story.

Thursday 6 October
I'm going to Agadez tomorrow. They are finishing the second and last round of distributions in this mythical part of the country, mainly inhabited by nomads. For the first time since arriving in the country, I'm going to be traveling by plane.

Wednesday 5 October
Today Ramadan is starting. For one month, most of our volunteers and some of our colleagues will be following it.

As every morning, I'm greeted by our local colleagues with, “Good morning? how are you?” and, “How is your tiredness?" At the beginning the last made me think that I must be looking really tired since everybody kept saying this day after day. Afterwards, I realized that it didn't matter whether I had had a good night’s sleep or not, they kept saying it. I felt relieved when I realized that it is part of the greeting! I was starting to get worried.

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