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Activities in Niger
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A Federation information delegate diary
from Niger by Cristina Estrada

Cristina Estrada, Federation information delegate in Niger. Photo: Jorge Perez/International  Federation


Tuesday 4 October
Another early start today. We are travelling back to Niamey. I need to be there as early as possible and do some work at the office. On the way we see many women and children walking. After a few minutes of wondering where they are going I proudly see the Federation warehouse and one of the supplementary feeding centers already open.

After more than 5,000 km on the road I've managed to finally overcome my motion-sickness and I am able to read and do some work in my computer while moving, which makes this trip feel a bit shorter and less boring. Meanwhile, the driver amuses us with West African music, especially from Mali.

Monday 3 October
Back in Maradi, back to work. Another busy week is ahead of us. The weekend seems suddenly very far away.

Sunday 2 October
Although the rainy season officially ended on September 20, rain surprises us all in the early hours of the morning. We wait in the tents trying not to get too wet, concerned about the development of the day.

Today, special acts were going to take place for the authorities coming from Maradi and Dakoro.
Luckily the rain stops at around 10 o'clock. We head towards the center of the improvised village looking for something to warm us up. Fortunately Margi, the food security person at Oxfam I'm with, can speak a bit of the local languages and we manage to get some food for breakfast. We are also invited to some tea at a market stand: a very good place from where to watch and talk to people passing by.

The official ceremony opens with speeches followed by the Fulani dances and singing we saw last night. In the background, proudly and elegantly sitting on their camels, Tuaregs watch the performance. They too come into the scene. A group of beautifully dressed and made-up Tuareg women start singing and drumming. This is the sign for the men to show their ability on their camels by making them dance. It is amazing to see. I feel privileged.

Sadly we have to make our way back to Dakoro. Although festivities will continue tomorrow, we have to go back to the office. On the way back, due to the heavy rain, we get stuck on mud twice which makes the return even harder.

I felt this to be a very natural part of the Fulani culture that is still untouched. I hope it will stay like this.

Saturday 1 October
We get contradictory and worrying news: some people say that the Gerewol won't take place where originally planned, others say that won't happen at all. We decide to go and find out for ourselves. Very thrilled about what we might see, we head to Akadany, another three hours drive from Dakoro, this time on a sandy trail through the bush.

Sure enough, we meet people on the road, some walking, some on their donkeys or camels with their possessions heading towards Akadany. That reassures us we are on the right path and that the festival will actually take place.

As we arrive we see the surrounding fields full of Woodabi houses consisting of one bed made of sticks covered with mats and plastic sheeting, as well as Tuareg's made of animal skin. We are greeted by the major of Bermo who shows us where we will stay – in two Woodabi tents furniture with a bed decorated with beads and small mirrors, near a lake.

We wander around to get a feel of the place. Meanwhile people keep arriving with their animals. We are told that the festival won't start until the afternoon with dancing and singing.

As the sun is setting, groups of young men dressed up in embroidered robes, some with animal skin boubous, start gathering and singing. Their faces are painted with natural based makeup, predominantly yellow with black kohl around the eyes. Around them, young women come to look for the man with the most beautiful singing voice. The men’s white teeth and the whites of their eyes gleam as they perform.

This lasts until late at night.

This year the Gerewol is not as big as last year. We are told that baptisms won't take place since, for the ceremony, a cow has to be sacrificed and many of the pastoralists have lost if not all, a very large number of their cattle. Others simply won't come.

Oxfam, through their programme, will help pastoralists in the area restock their cattle numbers. The Red Cross are looking into doing the same in other parts of the country.

Friday 30 September
After finishing some things in the office, I head towards Dakoro, three hours north of Maradi on a very bumpy road, where Oxfam has got voucher-for-work programmes in the pastoral zone. This weekend is the Gerewol and I've been invited to see it.

The Gerewol is a traditional Fulani festival, a specialty of the Woodabi. Everyone gathers after coming back from up north in the Agadez area, where they go for salty water and salty grass for their cattle. The Woodabi traditionally get married and celebrate christenings during the annual Gerewol.

I am really looking forward to it.

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