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Disaster management
Zimbabwe food and health crisis
Rural Zimbabwean children, on their way home from school, collect maize at the side of the road that has fallen from trucks near Beatrice 65 Km's south of Harare. Photo: REUTERS/Howard Burditt REUTERS HB

The food supply situation in Zimbabwe has deteriorated significantly in recent years. The country has been facing stern socio-economic decline since 2000, a vulnerability compounded by the aggravated impacts of climate change such as drought, low crop performance and limited irrigation.

All these factors have combined to lead to severe shortages of basic food across the country. Estimates suggest that up to 5.1 million people may be without access to food by the end of 2008.

In addition, Zimbabwe, like so many countries on the African continent is suffering appallingly as a result of HIV and AIDS. The pandemic claims an estimated 2,300 lives per week.

Photo gallery
Zimbabwe - Cholera - january 2009
Zimbabwe - Cholera - December 2008
Emergency appeals and operation updates
10 December 2009
Zimbabwe: food insecurity (MDRZW003) - Revised Emergency Appeal
24 November 2009
Zimbabwe: food insecurity (MDRZW003) - Operations update no.9
27 May 2009
Zimbabwe: Cholera (MDRZW004) - Operation update no.7
23 December 2008
Zimbabwe: Cholera (MDRZW004) - Emergency appeal
6 August 2008
Zimbabwe: food Insecurity - Emergency appeal no.MDRZW004
ERUs deployment
Location of ERU in Zimbabwe - as of 14 January 2009 (PDF document)
Location of ERU in Zimbabwe (PDF document)
Zimbabwe cholera: ERU fact sheet (PDF document)
Opinion piece
The Red Cross Red Crescent is doing a lot, and the impact is clear. For starters, we are producing millions of litres of clean water and digging sanitary latrines. (p18931)Cholera soars while funds dry up
At some point in the past three weeks Zimbabwe passed a grim milestone. On one day in January Zimbabwe registered cholera case number 60,001. A week before Christmas 60,000 was considered the worst case scenario. Now, humanitarian organizations working in the country fear that the toll could climb to 100,000 or beyond. Whatever the final number, Zimbabwe is now in the grip of the worst cholera outbreak on this continent in 15 years. In six sickening and painful months, Zimbabwe has surpassed Africa’s continent-wide annual average of cases and deaths.
Read the full opinion piece
More International Federation opinion pieces
Case studies
Esther Mhike, Red Cross volunteer in Masvingo
Zimbabwe: Otillia, 42, Red Cross home-based care client in Chivi
Tendai, 35, Red Cross home-based care client in Masvingo
Red Cross district coordinator for Mwenezi
Red Cross supplementary feeding centre in Mwenezi
Related links
International Federation food security activities
More information on food insecurity/famine
Activities of the International Federation in Zimbabwe
More information on Southern Africa food crisis and HIV/AIDS
Zimbabwe Red Cross Society website
Video: Rising to the challenge
Other International Federation videos

Advocacy report

The epidemic divide 100,000 cases - The spectre of cholera remains in Zimbabwe  (PDF document, 525 kb, 8 pages)
Report:
The epidemic divide
(July 2009)

PDF document 827 kb, 16 pages
100,000 cases
The spectre
of cholera remains
in Zimbabwe

PDF document 525 kb, 8 pages
Multimedia
Map of Zimbabwe districts affected by food insecurity and case studies situation - Requires Google Earth installed
Related news
To the right there was a woman hooked up to a respirator. “Renal failure,” the nurse whispered. A pre-existing condition exacerbated by cholera. “She should be in Harare,” Sister continued. But again: transport. (p18917)6 February 2009
Zimbabwe cholera crisis diary - Part V
I watched 11,000 litres of clean water pumped into the jerry cans and plastic bottles of a cholera-affected community today. Not very often that you get to say that. But as has been the case for this whole trip, all wasn’t what it seemed. Whilst a group of people lined up at the distribution point to collect water, still more were huddled around the nearby borehole despite the water there being contaminated.
Read the full story
Read the part 1 of the diary
Read the part 2 of the diary
Read the part 3 of the diary
Read the part 4 of the diary
Zimbabwe aid diary: Fighting cholera (BBC Article)
Other related news
5 February 2009
Zimbabwe cholera crisis diary - Part IV
4 February 2009
Zimbabwe cholera crisis diary - Part III
3 February 2009
The Red Cross – rural Zimbabwe's vanguard
3 February 2009
Zimbabwe cholera crisis diary - Part II
2 February 2009
Zimbabwe cholera crisis diary
16 January 2009
Zimbabwe: Cholera death toll rises further
8 September 2008
Food insecurity and orphanhood in Zimbabwe
26 August 2008
Zimbabwe: "the situation is critical" says Red Cross Secretary General
Other International Federation news
Press releases
11 December 2009
Zimbabwe: Red Cross to extend food aid into 2010
26 May 2009
Zimbabwe: 100,000th case looms as cholera remains a threat
23 January 2009
Zimbabwe: As cholera escalates, Red Cross Red Crescent funding falls short
23 December 2008
Zimbabwe cholera: IFRC launches ten-million-Swiss franc appeal
19 December 2008
Zimbabwe: IFRC scales up operation against cholera
15 December 2008
Red Cross supplies continue to arrive in Zimbabwe
3 December 2008
IFRC ramps up assistance in response to escalating cholera crisis in the Southern African region
17 September 2008
Zimbabwe: Red Cross begins emergency food distribution
6 August 2008
Zimbabwe: IFRC launches 28 million Swiss franc emergency food security appeal
4 July 2008
Food security: IFRC’s new secretary general urges G8 to invest more in long-term action
10 April 2008
International Federation launches new five-year food security strategy in Africa focussing on long-term investments
More International Federation press releases
Resources and publications
How to conduct a food security assessment: a step-by-step guide for National Societies in Africa (PDF document, 3.4 Mb, 76 pages)
HIV and livelihoods in Africa - What can National Societies do? (PDF document, 9.5 Mb, 8 pages)
Community home-based care for people living with HIV/AIDS in Zimbabwe (PDF document, 86 kb, 2 pages)
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